3 Things: Essential Bike Maintenance Skills Every Cyclist Should Master
- PR Endurance Training
- 12 minutes ago
- 2 min read

Knowing how to maintain your bike is crucial for both safety and performance. Here are three key bike maintenance skills that every cyclist should have in their toolkit:
1. Changing a Flat Tire
Being able to change one quickly and efficiently can save you from a long walk home or an expensive cab/uber ride, and in a race, you are expected to be self-sufficient and able to care of your own needs out on the race course. Quite simply, if you ride a bike, you should be able to change a flat tire.
Here's what you need to know:
Always carry a spare tube, tire levers, and a pump or CO2 inflator
Practice removing and replacing your wheel at home
Learn how to check for debris in the tire that might cause another puncture
Understand how to properly inflate your tire to the correct pressure
Mastering this skill will give you confidence on longer rides and in remote areas.
2. Cleaning Your Bike and Lubricating Your Chain
A clean, well-lubricated chain is essential for smooth shifting and efficient pedaling. Regular maintenance can also extend the life of your drivetrain components. Follow these steps:
Clean your bike, and wipe down your chain after every ride
Use a degreaser and chain cleaning tool for deeper cleans
Apply lubricant to a clean, dry chain
Wipe off excess lubricant to prevent dirt accumulation
A quiet, smooth-running chain makes for a fast and well-maintained bike.
3. Adjusting Your Brakes
Properly functioning brakes are critical for your safety. As such, you should regularly inspect your brakes, and be able to make minor adjustments to ensure they are always performing at their best or in an emergency, make a serviceable adjustment until you can make it to your trusted bike shop.
Learn how to tighten loose brake cables
Understand how to center your brake pads on the rim or rotor
Know how to adjust the brake pad distance from the rim or rotor
Recognize when it's time to replace worn brake pads
Regular brake maintenance not only improves safety but also enhances your overall riding experience.
By mastering these key maintenance skills, you'll be able to keep your bike in top condition, potentially save money on repairs, and enjoy safer, more reliable rides. Remember, practice makes perfect, a clean bike is a fast bike, so don't be afraid to get your hands a little dirty!
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